篇一：辽宁省朝阳市北票市高级中学2015-2016学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷
高二年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷
第一部分: 听力(略)
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）
第一节 语法和词汇知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
While travelling from New Zealand to New castle in the UK. I arrived in London
only to find my plane to Newcastle had been cancelled because of weather conditions.
The airline was helpful--- offering me a choice between a night in a hotel or a
six-hour bus ride to my destination. With no sign as to whether a fight to Newcastle would happen in the next two days, I chose the bus ride.
I stored all my things in the luggage box of the bus, thinking we would not need
anything on the way. A young lady sitting beside me could see how tired I was and asked me if anyone would be meeting me on my arrival.
I realized that I had left my mobile phone in my bag and had no way to contact
my relatives. They would be waiting for me at the airport about five hours before the bus got to Newcastle, not knowing what had happened. Without hesitation, the young lady offered me the use of her mobile phone.
When the bus made a rest stop, she asked me if I was getting out. I replied that I
couldn?t as I still had sandals(凉鞋) on, and bare feet weren?t good for the cold weather. When she got back on, she?d bought me some tea and sweets to eat.
When we finally arrived in Newcastle, the lady checked that someone was there
to meet me. I asked her to wait a moment while I got my purse to repay her, but when I looked up she had gone. I was unable to even thank her.
21. Why couldn?t the writer fly to Newcastle at first?
A. The plane happened to break down then.
B. The writer had planned to stay in a hotel.
C. The six-hour bus ride was much cheaper.
D. The weather was not good at that time.
22. Taking a bus to Newcastle would cost the writer ______.
A. a nightB. two daysC. six hours
23. What troubled the writer on the bus first was that ______.
A. the relatives wouldn?t wait at the airport
B. he had no money to buy some food
C. his mobile phone couldn?t be found
D. it was hard to get in touch with relatives
24. After arriving in Newcastle, the writer was sorry that ______.
D. five hours
A. his plane was canceled C. the driver left B. the lady left D. his relatives weren?t there
B
On a cold night near the end of winter, a lonely voice appears in the air. It starts
in watery woodlands, but the sound is loud enough to travel great distances. Days pass, and other voices join the first. What creature makes such a powerful voice? It?s a tiny tree frog---smaller than your thumb---called a spring peeper (春雨蛙).
When peepers wake from their winter sleep, they crawl out from under last fall?s
leaves. Then they head for water---lakes and rivers. There, male peepers begin their breeding(繁殖) season by calling for mates.
In many parts North America, the call of the peepers is one of the first signs of
spring. Because their voices sound similar to bells, the frogs have eared another nickname---the bells of springtime.
Scientists hoping to see these noisy creatures might be disappointed. Not only are
spring peepers tiny, but they also have a similar colour to their backgrounds. Their skin changes colour when the air temperature or light changes. Their skin colour can change from gray to yellowish-brown to dark brown-the colours of old leaves. One thing doesn?t change, and it?s something that sets peepers apart from other tree frogs: peepers have dark marks on their backs, usually in the shape of an X. Like most tree frogs, peepers have a large sticky disk(吸盘) at the end of each toe. These disks make it easy for them to climb straight up. Other types of frogs can?t do that. Peepers don?t climb high into the trees, but prefer to stay on low-growing plants. Because a peeper doesn?t weigh much, it can stay on a single leaf. When the breeding season ends, the spring peepers leave their waterside homes to return to the woods.
25. Why do peepers head for water after they wake up?
A. Because they go to breed.
B. Because they go to drink water.
C. Because they look for their parents.
D. Because they want to move their homes.
26. The peepers are hard to see because they________.
A. live high in the treeB. often hide under leaves
C. are dying out D. can change colour
27. Peepers are different from other tree frogs in their___________.
A. small sizeB. loud voiceC. living habits D. X-shaped dark marks
28. According to the last paragraph, peepers_________.
A. feed on plants B. prefer to live in water
C. are skilled at climbing D. produce babies in the woods
C
Revolutionary TV Ears
TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss
hear the
television clearly without turning up the volume(音量) and now it?s better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that?s comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute(静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.
TV Ears patented(获得专利的) technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction car tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That?s why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(听觉学家) nationwide
Risk Free Trial! TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial.
Special Offer — Now ＄59.95.
If you?re not satisfied, return it.
Money-back guarantee!
Call now ! 800-123-7832
29. TV Ears helps you _____.
A. improve your sleeping quality
B. listen to TV without disturbing others
C. change TV channels without difficulty
D. become interested in ballgame programs
30. What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?
A. It can easily set TV on mute.
B. Its headset volume is adjustable.
C. It has a new noise reduction car tip.
D. It applies special wireless technology.
31. This advertisement is made more believable by _____.
A. using recommendations B. offering reasons for this invention
C. providing statistics. D. showing the results of experiments.
D
LONDON（Reuters）-Organic fruit, delivered right to the doorstep. That is what Gabriel Gold prefers, and he is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 26-year-old computer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket to buy organic food.
"Organic produce is always better," Gold said. "The food is free of pesticides（农药）, and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not it is locally（本地）grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty. "Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the and supermarkets across Britain are depending on more like him as they grow their organic food business. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic produce? Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences-but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported（进口）to meet growing demand. "The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market," said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.
32. More and more people in Britain are buying organic food because ____.
A. they are getting richerB. they can get the food anywhere
C. they consider the food free of pollution D. they like home-grown fruit
33.Which of the following statements is true to the facts about most organic produce sold in Britain？
A. It grows indoors all year round.B. It is produced outside Britain.
C. It is grown on family farms. D. It is produced on large farms.
34.What is the meaning of "the organic trend" as the words are used in the text？
A. growing interest in organic foodB. better quality of organic food
C. rising market for organic food D. higher prices of organic food
35.What is the best title for this news story？
A. Organic food---healthy, or just for the wealthy？
B. The making of organic food in Britain
C. Organic food-to import or not？
D. Good qualities of organic food
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （E=AB F=AC G=AD）
Nowadays, many people love to travel. It is very common for people to go on a trip at any time. __36__ Perhaps, the reason for its present popularity is that more people have come to realize the benefits of traveling.
Travelling provides a good many opportunities for fun, adventure and discovery. When we visit other countries, we gain a better understanding of the people living there. We learn their cultures, history and background. We discover the similarities they have with us. __37__ It is interesting to learn from people with different backgrounds.
Travelling helps to eich our lives. __38__ When we visit interesting places, we discover and learn man things. We discover new people, surroundings, plants and animals. If we want to make our travel more exciting and challenging, we can plan our own tour and choose the specific places we want to visit.
Traveling is refreshing. It is a psychological necessity, especially for people who have stressful jobs. __39__
Staying at home during the weekend is not enough to make some people feel relaxed. __40__ It helps them to handle the stress they experience at work better. After the break, they feel more energetic in their work. For many working adults, regular getaways help them keep their energy and enthusiasm they require for their work. Without these breaks, they may suffer from work burnout.
A. Years of hard work finally pay off.
B. We also get to know their differences from us.
C. It increases our knowledge and widens our vision.
D. Taking periodic trips produces better results for them.
E. Some even consider travelling as part of their lifestyle.
F. In today?s society, many people suffer great stress at work.
G. It is indeed a joyful things to share the experience of a special trip with others.
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
I?d gone from a tiny school with a total of 60 students, to a huge school, with first anything wrong．I just decided to be the wallflower when class discussion and answering questions．I was always the one look the teachers in the asked me to answer．I listened well, in, but I always liked to be a spectator（旁观者）．It's hard not to47what others may think of you when you are speaking in
篇二：英文谚语
sayings
1. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
只会工作不会耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。
2. Great minds think alike.（英雄所见略同）
3. No news is good news. (没消息就是好消息。)
4. One picture is worth a thousand words. (百闻不如一见。)
Seeing is believing. To see is to believe.
5. Nothing ventured, nothing gained. (不入虎穴，焉得虎子。)
6. Life is full of ups and downs. (生活充满起伏。)
7. It's no use crying over spilt milk.
What's done cannot be undone. (覆水难收。)
8. The grass is greener on the other side of the fence. (隔岸风景好，邻家芳草绿。)
9. Hunger is the best sauce. (饥饿是最好的调味品。)
10. Better late than never. (迟做总比不做好。晚来总比不来好。)
11. God helps those who help themselves. (天助自助者。机会总是属于有准备的
人。)
12. Love me, love my dog. (爱屋及乌)
13. Don't count your chickens before they hatch. (小鸡孵出之后才算数)
14. He bites off more than he can chew. (贪多嚼不烂)
15. Everyone has a skeleton in his closet. (人人都有不可告人之事。)
16. To teach a fish how to swim. (班门弄斧)
17. Rome wasn't built in a day. (伟业非一日建成。)
18. Like father, like son. (有其父，必有其子。)
19. Well begun is half done. (好的开始，成功了一半。)
20. Every cloud has a silver lining. (否极泰来)
21. Look before you leap. (三思而后行)
22. Birds of a feather flock together. (物以类聚)
23. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. (一知半解最危险。)
24. Clothes make the man. (人要衣装，佛要金装。)
25. A good medicine tastes bitter. (良药苦口)
26. History repeats itself. (历史会重演。)
27. Strike while the iron is hot. (趁热打铁)
28. As poor as a church mouse. (穷得一文不名。)
29. Where there's smoke, there's fire. (无风不起浪；事出必有因。)
There is no fire without some smoke. 有火就有烟。
30. Where there is a will, there is a way.
31. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. (千里之行，始于足下。)
32. A rolling stone gathers no moss. (滚石不生苔；转业不聚财；流水不腐。现在美
国人常用来表示一个人常活动就能保持活泼。)
33. Many hands make light work. (人多好做事。)
34. Time heals all wounds. (时间会治疗一切创伤。)
35. One is as old as one's heart. (心多老，人多老。)
36. No sweet without sweat. (不流汗就没有幸福。不努力，就无所得。) No pains, no gains. 不经一事，不长一智。
37. Castle in the air. (空中楼阁，比喻不切实际的幻想)
38. First comes, first serves.(先入为主)
39. Every dog has its day. (人人都有得意日)
40. A friend in need is a friend indeed. (患难的朋友才是真正的朋友)
41. Time and tide wait for no man. (时不待我)
42. Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. （早睡早
起使人健康、富有、聪明）
It is good to keep early hours.（早起早睡好）
43. Two of trades seldom agree. （同行是冤家）
44. A stitch in time saves nine. （小洞不补，大洞吃苦）
45．Spare the rod and spoil the child. （闲坏了棍子，宠坏了孩子）
46．An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 天天吃苹果，医生远离我。
47. Practice makes perfect. （熟能生巧）
48. East or west, home is best. （金家银家，不如自己的穷家。）
49. Grasp all, lose all. [谚]样样都抓, 样样失掉; 贪多必失。
50. All covet, all lose. [谚]贪多必失。
51. The rotten apple injures its neighbors. [谚]一只烂, 烂一筐;
一个坏朋友可以影响一群好人。一只老鼠坏锅汤。
52. Beauty is but under the skin. （美只是华丽的外表而已。）
53．Fool around. [口]吊儿郎当 胡闹,不务正业
54. Still waters run deep (=Smooth waters run deep.)
[谚]静水流深; 沉默者深谋。
55. No safe wading in an unknown water (=Wade not in unknown waters).
[谚]不知水深浅, 千万莫轻涉。
56. Stolen waters are sweet.[谚]偷来的水特别甜; 偷欢最乐。
57. Waste not, want not. [谚]不浪费, 不愁缺; 俭以防匮。
58. We never know the worth of water till the well is dry.
[谚]井干方知水可贵。
59. Too much water drowned the miller. [谚]太多了反有害; 过犹不及。
60. Barking dogs seldom bite. 爱叫的狗很少咬人。
61. Everybody's business is nobody's business.
人人负责, 等于无人负责; 三个和尚没水吃。
62．Pain past is pleasure.
（过去的痛苦就是快乐。）[无论多么艰难一定要咬牙冲过去，将来回忆起来一定甜蜜无比。]
63．While there is life, there is hope.
（有生命就有希望/留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。）
64．Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.
（脑中有知识，胜过手中有金钱。）
65．Storms make trees take deeper roots.
（风暴使树木深深扎根。）[感激敌人，感激挫折！]
66．Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.
（心之所愿，无所不成。）[坚持一个简单的信念就一定会成功。]
67．The shortest answer is doing.
（最简单的回答就是做。）
68．All things are difficult before they are easy.
（凡事必先难后易。）[放弃投机取巧的幻想。]
69．Great hopes make great man. （伟大的理想造就伟大的人。）
70．God helps those who help themselves.（天助自助者。）
71．Time is a great healer.[谚] 时间能医治好(感情上的)创伤。
72．In doing we learn.（实践长才干。）
73．It’s never too old to learn.
活到老，学到老。
74．Two heads are better than one.（三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。人多智慧大）
75．Good company on the road is the shortest cut.
（行路有良伴就是捷径。）
76．Constant dropping wears the stone.（滴水穿石。）
77．Misfortunes never come alone/single.（祸不单行。）
78．Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.（不经灾祸不知福。）
79．Easier said than done. (说来容易做起来难)
80．It's never too late to mend.
（过而能改，善莫大焉；亡羊补牢，犹未晚也。）
81．If a thing is worth doing, it is worth doing well.
（如果事情值得做，就值得做好。）
82．Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
（无热情成就不了伟业。）
83．Actions speak louder than words.（行动比语言更响亮。）
Facts speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
84．Lifeless, faultless.（只有死人才不犯错误。）
85．From small beginning come great things.（伟大始于渺小。）
86．One today is worth two tomorrows.（一个今天胜似两个明天。）
87. Truth never fears investigation.（事实从来不怕调查。）
88. The tongue is boneless but it breaks bones.
（舌无骨却能折断骨。）
89. A bold attempt is half success.（勇敢的尝试是成功的一半。）
90. Knowing something of everything and everything of something. （通百艺而专一
长。）
91. Good advice is beyond all price.（忠告是无价宝。）
92. The busiest man had the most leisure.忙碌的人最充实。
93. Least talk, most work. 少说多做。说得最少，干得最多。
94. The best mirror is an old friend. 最好的镜子是老朋友。
95. The early bird gets (catches) the worm. 捷足先登。
96. United we stand, divided we fall. 合则立，分则亡。
97. Prevention is better than cure. 治病不如防病。
98. Easy come, easy go. 来得容易去得快。
99. More haste, less speed. 欲速则不达。
100. Boys will be boys. 本性难移（改）
Leopard cannot change his spots.
A fox may grow gray, but never good.
江山易改，本性难移。
101. To know everything is to know nothing. 万事皆通，万事稀松。 什么都会等于什么都不会。
102. What must be, must be. 该发生的事总是要发生的。
103. No sooner said than done. 说了就做。不要放空炮。
104. If you run after two hares, you will catch neither. 贪多必失。
105. All’s well that ends well. 结局好一切都好。
106. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。车到山前必有路。
107. Many men, many minds. 人多意见杂。
108.
109. No man is born wise. 没有人生来就聪明。
110. Oaks may fall when reeds stand the storm. [谚]树大招风。
111. He that would eat the fruit must climb the tree. 想吃果子的人就得爬树。 112. Each bird loves to hear himself sing.
[谚]鸟儿爱听自己的鸣声; 每个人都欣赏自己的话; 文章是自己的好。 113. Old birds are not to be canght with chaff.
[谚] 老练的人不易上圈套; 秕糠捉不到老鸟。
114. It is an ill bird that fouls its own nest.
[谚]家丑不可外扬。
115. kill two birds with one stone. 一箭双雕
116. A bird in the hand is worth than two in the wood.
[谚]二鸟在林, 不如一鸟在手; 多得不如现得。
117. A bird is known by its note, and a man by his words.
[谚]闻声知鸟, 闻言知人。
118. Every bird likes its own nest best.
[谚]鸟均爱其巢; 人皆爱其家。
119. There are no birds of this year in last year's nest.
[谚]去年的巢里找不到今年的鸟; 情况已经不同了。今非昔比。
120. Man proposes, God disposes. [谚]谋事在人, 成事在天。
121. God sends fortune to fools. [谚]傻人有傻福。
122. He that serves God for money will serve the devil for better wages.
[谚]为金钱侍奉上帝的人, 必为更多的钱替魔鬼效劳; 有奶便是娘。 123．Two heads are always better then one. 三人行必有我师
124. Pleasure has its sting in its tail . [谚]乐极生悲。
125. 一次被咬，下次胆小：Once bitten twice shy.
126. A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。
127.Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人.
128. Few words are best. 少说话最好。
129.A fox may grow gray, but never good. 江山易改，本性难移。
130. Even Homer sometimes nods.智者千虑，必有一失。
131. Every man has his faults. 金无足赤，人无完人。
132. Give a dog a bad name and hang him. 众口铄金，积毁销骨。 人言可畏。 133. Hear all parties. 兼听则明。
134. He knows most who speaks least. 大智若愚。 智多者少言.
135．He who laughs last laughs best. 谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。
Collected and edited by liuxinwen
篇三：《外事翻译与外事礼仪》考试试卷(开卷)1
2012公共选修课《外事翻译与外事礼仪》课程考试试卷（开卷）
外语系 姓名：梁艳敏_ 学号：110338F01029 成绩：___________
(要求：在2013年1月8日前将试卷交到外语系杨雄琨老师处或发电子邮件到yxiongkun16899@163.com或807487438@qq.com)
第一部分：《外事礼仪》
问答题：24%
1. 礼仪有哪些基本原则？
（1）、尊重与敬人原则
（2）、平等与真诚原则
（3）、自律与适度原则
（4）、和谐与沟通原则
（5）、包容与宽容原则
（6）、认同与从俗原则
2. 在外事活动中，与外宾交往需注意哪些方面？
（1）热情有度。公安民警与外方人士进行接触时，既要为人热情，以示友善之意，也要把握好分寸，切勿使自己对待对方的热情超出了对方所能接受的限度，令对方感到不快，甚至为对方平添了麻烦。
（2）尊重隐私。公安民警在国际交往中要养成莫问隐私、保护隐私的习惯，尊重交往对象的个人隐私，不询问其个人秘密，不打探其不愿公开的私人事宜。
（3）信守约定。在国际交往中，每一个人都必须遵守自己对他人所作出的承诺。在一切与时间有关的约定中，必须一丝不苟，不得马虎。
（4）女士优先。在社交场合里，每一名有教养的成年男子都应该积极主动地用实际行动去表示自己对妇女的尊敬之意，并应想方设法地在具体行动上为她们排忧解难。
（5）尊重国格人格。公安民警在参与涉外活动时，必须自尊自爱，维护自己的国格人格。基本要求是：第一，维护政府形象和自身形象；第二，不卑不亢，从容不迫，待人真诚。
（6）遵守外事纪律。在涉外活动中，公安民警必须严格遵守国家的外事纪律，不该说的话不能说，不该做的事不能做。
3. 国际交往中有哪些颜色禁忌和花卉忌讳？
在涉外活动中，公务人员不仅应做到尊重国际公众、礼貌待人，也应了解国外人们的种种忌讳，避免不礼貌情况的发生，这也是十分重要的礼仪内容。
颜色的忌讳
日本人认为绿色是不吉利的象征，所以忌用绿色；巴西人以棕黄色为凶丧之色；欧美许
多国家以黑色为丧礼的颜色，表示对死者的悼念和尊敬；埃塞俄比亚人则是以穿淡黄色的服装表示对死者的深切哀悼；叙利亚人也将黄色视为残废之色；而巴基斯坦忌黄色是因为那是僧侣的专用服色。但委内瑞拉却用黄色作医务标志；蓝色在埃及人眼里是恶魔的象征；比利时人也忌蓝色，如遇有不吉利的事，都穿蓝色衣服；土尔其人则认为花色是凶兆此在布置房间、客厅时绝对禁用花色，好用素色。
花卉的忌讳
德国人认为郁金香是没有感情的花；日本人认为荷花是不吉祥之物，意味着祭奠；菊花在意大利和南美洲各国被认为是“妖花”，只能用于墓地与灵前；在法国，黄色的花被认为不忠诚的表示；绦紫色的花在巴西一般用于葬礼；在国际交际场合，忌用菊花、杜鹃花、石竹花、黄色的花献给客人，已成为惯例；在欧美，我们被邀请到朋友家去做客，献花给夫人是件愉快的事，但在阿拉伯国家，则是违反了礼仪。
4. 外事交往中礼仪场合的仪容规范有哪些？
符合职业特点，淡妆为宜。工作中略施淡妆，显得端庄美丽、稳重大方，切忌浓妆艳抹、过分修饰。注意个人卫生，保持整洁美观。头发要经常梳理，男士的胡须要刮净，鼻毛应剪短；双手清洁、指甲应剪短。服装要清洁、整齐，特别应注意衣领和袖口的干净；鞋子要擦亮；男士穿西装时，应佩带领带，着中山装时，要扣好领扣、领钩，穿长袖衬衣要将下摆塞在裤内，袖口不要松开或卷起，不得穿短裤、汗衫、赤脚穿凉鞋出入公众场合；女子夏天着裙时，袜子口不能露在衣裙之外。
第二部分：《外事翻译》
一、 将下列词或短语译成汉语或英语：26%
1. economic growth2. economic globalization
1、经济增长2、经济全球化
3. the global financial crisis 4. the global economic recovery
3、全球经融危机4、全球经济复苏
5. the impact of the global recession 6. to turn sword into plough
5、全球经济衰退的冲击 6、化干戈为玉帛
7. to drink like a fish 8. to expand domestic demand
7、牛饮8、扩大国内需求
9. emerging economies 10. the international community
9、新兴经济10、国际社会
11. a black sheep 12. a hot potato
11、害群之马 12、棘手的问题
13. to fish in troubled water 14. armed to the teeth
13、浑水摸鱼14、武装到牙齿
15. a drop in the ocean 16. China’s fast economic growth
15、沧海一栗 16、中国经济的快速增长
17. to kill two birds with one stone 18. China-ASEAN EXPO
17、一石二鸟 18、中国东盟博览会
19、on in the way 20. paper tiger
拦路虎 纸老虎
21. 实事求是 22. 不辞而别
To seek truth from facts to take French leave
23. 空中楼阁 24. 狐假虎威
Castle in the air the tiger behind the fox
25. 全面小康社会 26. 科学发展观
All-round well-off societythe Outlook of Scientific Development
二、 将下列句子译成汉语：30%
1．China’s future growth will have to be based more on domestic demand than on
exports, which will require increase in consumption.
中国未来的增长将不得不更多地依靠国内需求而非出口，这就需要增加消费
2．Internet makes it easy for people to know things taking place in the world.
互联网使人们容易了解世界各地发生的事情。
3. For the international community, the most striking consequence of the changes in
the past 3 years is that China has grown to be the world’s second largest economy.对国际社会来说，在过去三年里的这些变化带来的最影人注目的结果是，中国已跃居为世界第二大经济强国。
4. International disputes should be settled on this basis, without resorting to the use
of threat or force.
国际争端应在此基础上予以解决，而不诉诸武力威胁。
5. Peaceful development is the inevitable choice of socialism with Chinese
characteristics, and is in line with the trend of the times.
和平发展是中国特色社会主义的必然选择，也符合时代发展的主题。
6. 2013 is coming. China has enough strength and confidence to move steadily
forward on the road of peaceful development.
2013年即将到来。中国有足够的实力和信心坚定地向前走和平发展的道路。
7. The rise and fall of great powers is nothing but normal. All rising powers in the
world seek peace, development, and cooperation, and have no intention of confronting the United States.
大国的兴衰只不过是正常。世界上崛起国家的都是为了寻求和平，发展，合作，并无意对抗美国。
8. No matter what Japan says or how courteous it appears, the fact that it has stolen
the Diaoyu Islands from China will not be changed.
不管日本怎么说或者如何友好的表现，事实是他从中国人手中偷了钓鱼岛，这是不可
改变的事实。
9. China will make no concession on sovereignty issues, and will hit back hard at any
action violating its national sovereignty and territorial integrity.
中国在主权议题上不会让步，并且将还击侵犯其国家主权和领土完整的任何行为。
10. China is a responsible country so it is necessary that it must actively learn to use
the rules, avoid obstacles ahead and reduce the development costs.
中国是一个负责任的国家,所以它必须积极学习使用
规则，避免障碍和降低开发成本，这是必然的。
11. World trade growth has slowed abruptly in 2012 due to the European sovereign
debt crisis and slowdown in emerging economies.
2012年世界贸易的增长突然放缓是由于欧洲主权债务危机和新兴经济的经济放缓。
12. The decline of Japan's position in Asia-Pacific region and even the world
increased the anxiety and sense of crisis of Japanese decision-makers, leading them to take the risk to artificially create tensions in the Northeast Asia, offend its neighbors and misjudge the current situation.
日本在亚太地区乃至世界地区地位的衰落，给日本的决策者增加了焦虑感跟危机感，
导致他们冒险在东亚地区人为地制造紧张局势，这些行为触犯了邻国并且误判时势。
三．将下列短文译成汉语：
With the rise of the Internet, the Chinese public has paid more attention to the country's grass-roots affairs. This is a normal thing. It shows that the public's interests have become concrete, and people have a greater chance of realizing them. Meanwhile, international affairs seem to be marginalized.
However, the competitive international arena has not changed. Nonetheless, the situation is getting grimmer. China, often seen as the world's second biggest power, has gradually become the one to bear pressure from the West. The way the West competes with China has changed profoundly.
The West is going through a difficult period. It is aging. There’s no new driving force for its economic development and its confidence has taken a hit. Meanwhile, China's speedy rise makes it hard to respond.
The West does not have a ready-made means of dealing with China. Now, it resorts to any possible means. Both China and Russia are in the midst of a democratic process. So far, the West has got unexpected results by playing the“human rights card”, which is its main method of confronting China and Russia.
随着互联网的兴起，中国公众注重农村基层事务。这是很正常的事情。这表明，公众的利益已成为混凝土，人们有更多的机会实现他们。与此同时，国际事务似乎被边缘化。
然而，竞争激烈的国际舞台上没有改变。然而，情况越来越严重。中国，往往被视为世界第三大力量，已逐渐成为一个承担来自西方的压力。西部与中国竞争的方式发生了
深刻的变化。
西部正在经历一个困难时期。这是老化。有没有新的推动力，其经济发展的信心受到打击。与此同时，中国的迅速崛起，使得它很难回答。
免费论文网友情提示：本网站所有内容为共享上传提供，不涉及任何商业利益，本站对此不承担任何保证责任！
Copyright © www.csmayi.cn Corporation, All Rights Reserved 共享时代 共享你我他 版权所有