大学英语教学网

篇一：网考《大学英语》(B)考试大纲[2015年修订版]

《大学英语》（B）考试大纲[2013年修订版]

《大学英语》（B）考试大纲

[2013年修订版]

试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试，旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养

目标，针对从业人员继续教育的特点，重在检验学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力，全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。

“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试，考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。

电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库，

精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，一次性通过，索取加QQ：1479940435

考试对象

教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日（含3月1日）以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生，应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。

“大学英语（B）”考试大纲适用于除英语类和艺术类专业以外的其他专业高中起点与专科起点本科学生。

考试目标

本考试旨在考查现代远程教育所有专业（除英语类和艺术类专业）的学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力。考生应掌握基本的英语语法知识和词汇，具备运用不同语言技能进行交际的基本能力。

考试内容与要求

【语法】考生应较好地掌握基本的英语语法知识，并能在交际中较正确地加以运用。 【词汇】考生应认知3000个单词，并熟练掌握其中的1 800个单词及其基本的搭配。 【交际能力】考生应掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语。 【阅读】考生应能基本读懂与日常生活和社会活动相关的不同类型的文字材料，阅读速度为每分钟50个单词。考生应能： 1． 理解主旨要义； 2． 理解文中具体信息；

3． 根据上下文推测生词词义；

4． 进行有关的判断、推理和引申，理解作者的意图、观点或态度。

【翻译】考生应能在规定时间内将难度适中的英文句子翻译成中文。考生应能： 1. 对英语原文有准确的理解； 2. 做到译文通顺、达意。

【写作】考生应能在规定时间内写出长度不少于80词的短文。考生应能： 1． 用较正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达；

2． 基本做到内容切题，条理清楚；

3． 根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。

试卷结构与题型

电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库， 精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，一次性通过，索取加QQ：1479940435

考试方式与时间

考试为机考闭卷考试，满分为100分，时间为90分钟。

题型示例

大学英语（B）模拟试卷

第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1． — Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? — _________________________

A. Who are you? B. Who’s there?

C. Who could I help? D. Who’s that speaking? 2. — I believe we’ve met somewhere before. — No, ____________________.

A. it isn’t the same B. it can’t be true C. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not 3. — How are you, Bob? — _______

A. How are you? B. I’m fine. Thank you.

C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you. 4. — Thanks for your help. — __________

A. My pleasure.B. Never mind. C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me. 5. — Hello, I’m Harry Potter.

— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.

A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me

第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题，请选择T或F.

Passage 1

The United States covers a large part of the North American continent. Its neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 2000, its population was over 222 million.

When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented on the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 stars. In 1959, however, two more stars were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.

Indians were the first people of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of Indians now living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans”. Most Americans come from all over the world. Those who came first in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than those of any other country in the world.

6. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. America is the largest country in the world.

B. The United States lies next to Canada and Mexico.

C. America covers most part of the North American continent. D. Mexico is to the north of Canada.

7. After winning its independence, the United States _________. A. had nothing to do with England B. made India part of its land C. mainly developed westward

D. took over parts of Canada and Mexico

8. The United States didn’t have ______ states until ________. A. thirteen; 1959 B. fifty; 1959

C. fifty; this land first became a nation D. fifty;1964

9. Why is English the language of America?

A. Because English is the native language of the Indians. B. Because most Americans come from all over the world. C. Because Canada is America’s nearest neighbor.

D. Because most of the people who first settled in America were from England. 10. The best title for the passage is “ _________”. A. the States of America B. The language of America C. The United States of America

D. The Culture and Customs of America

Passage 2

There was once an ant that was very thirsty.

It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.

Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it. The ant drank the water, which saved its life.

The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings. The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds. "Why are you sad?" asked the ant.

"I'm the prisoner of a giant." the girl told the ant. "He won't let me go until I've made three separate heaps of grain, barley（大麦）and rye（黑麦）out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together."

"That will take you a month!" the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.

"I know," the girl cried, "and if I can’t finish by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!" "Don't cry," the ant said, "my friends and I will help you."

Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.

The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go. Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.

11. The ant was playing game running here and there. A：T B：F

12. A drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying. A：T B：F

13. The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper. A：T B：F

14. The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work. A：T B：F

15. The ant's friends saved the girl's life. A：T B：F

第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

16.I tried to put _____ a telephone call to him, but his line was always busy. A. over B. intoC. awayD. through

17.I hadn’t seen him for years, but I ______________ his voice on the telephone. A. realized B. recognizedC. discovered D. heard 18.Neither Bill nor his parents __________ at home.

A. is B. has C. areD. was

19.If you don’t want to get wet, you had better ________ this umbrella with you. A. takeB. to takeC. taken D. for taking 20. Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?

A. whoB. which C. whose D. whom

第四部分：完型填空（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有5个选项，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。

Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.

Ann's parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to21in the middle of the night. The girl was waken up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something22 _. She got up and at once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.

When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's unconscious body was far too23for the little girl to move alone , but the clever girl brought the dog inside and 24 the dog's leash（牵狗的皮带）to Frank's left ankle. She then held her brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog25 Frank to safety. The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death.21.

A：heavy

篇二：基于互联网的大学英语教学新模式

基于互联网的大学英语教学新模式

[摘要]随着社会和科技的发展,互联网已深入到人们学习、工作和生活的各个方面。利用互联网资源开展英语教学已经成为一种新的教学模式。文章将重点探讨利用互联网进行英语学习的优势以及基于互联网的大学英语教学新模式的具体应用。

[关键词] 互联网 大学英语 教学模式

一、现有教学模式存在问题分析

长期以来,我国的大学英语教学基本上沿袭的是“以教师为中心”的教学模式,学生学习缺乏自主性。同时,教学内容方面也存在缺陷。教师所面对的教材仍是以负载客观知识为主的非语言类课本。为了完成教学任务,在教学过程中,解释课文内容以及表达该内容的语言难点成了教学的全部内容,教师没有足够的时间去传授语用方面的知识,学生在具体使用英语时一筹莫展。虽然近几年,教育部相继推出了几种比较好的大学英语系列教材,但是不管选择哪种优秀教材,都不足以实现以英语为工具进行信息交流的目的。教师基本上都是按“讲解单词——分析课文——布置练习”的程序进行课堂教学,学生上课除了回答教师提问外很少开口讲英语。而作为另一个重要的语言输出形式——写作训练也只是安排在练习的最后一部分,由于课时紧、内容多,这部分内容往往被忽视,甚至一带而过。

二、利用互联网学习英语的优势

互联网被称为指尖上的图书馆,是学生可以随时进入的知识宝库,学生可根据自己的需要,根据教师所提供的网址获取信息,也可利用文件检索系统,找到相关的网站。在互联网上还可以很方便地通过登录相关网站而浏览到在图书馆很难看到的琳琅满目的西方英文报纸。大量纯正、鲜活的语言对学生是一种良好的语言输入,新闻的时效性特点有助于学生保持阅读英语的兴趣,使学生对当前的热点问题有所了解,从而把握时代的脉搏,并接触到最新的知识和信息。

同时,学生可以利用互联网与世界各地成千上万的人交流;也可登录某个新闻服务器,去订阅自己感兴趣的专题讨论文章;还可以参加新闻讨论组,参与对时事新闻的讨论;访问某个网页的讨论公告板,留下自己的见解或索取信息;参加网上社团,参与各种有趣的讨论和花样翻新的网上生活。

三、基于互联网的大学英语教学新模式

1.理论依据

20世纪80年代,克拉申提出二语习得思想,认为第二语言只能在自然的交际

篇三：新一代大学英语综合1网络教学平台答案

UNIT 1

Explore1:

Reading comprehension: a b a b a

Dealing with vocabulary: a b a aa b

Application: 1.To say is easier than to do.

2.Mary wanted to make a lot of money, buy stock, and retire early.

3.She stayed up late either studying her English or going to parties. Explore 2:

Reading comprehension: b a d

Dealing with vocabulary: interactcompatiblemassivecontrast criticizehesitant

Unit test

part1: 1.prevails 2.a variety of 3.interact 4.hanging out 5.scale 6.In contrast 7.crucial 8.engage

9.in person 10.directly

part2: b a c b a a

part3: 1.25岁时马克?扎克伯格已经在Facebook辛勤工作了五年。那一年，也就是2009年，公司首次实现了盈利，并且吸引了3亿用户。他当时非常激动，但还是说这只是一个开始。他在Facebook上写道”我们的目标是把每个人联系起来，而我们才刚刚开始。"第二年，他就被《时代》杂志评选为"年度人物"。

2.Owned by Chinese tech giant Tencent, WeChat is a mobile messaging service that boasts over 300 million active users. Many former Weibo users join in as new members because it offers comparatively private forms of communication. Like many other Chinese social media

platforms, WeChat allows its users to send voice messages, share social moments, purchase virtual goods, and meet new people via a format similar to that of chat roulette.

UNIT 2

Explore 1:

Reading comprehension: a b a aa b

Dealing with vocabulary: inquiry demonstrate enhance extended motivate humble bb a c a

Explore 2:

Reading comprehension: b a b c

Dealing with vocabulary: b a b a a

Unit test:

Part 1: B E J N A C O G F L

Part 2: A C B B A

Part 3:

1. EQ测试，即情商测试，是美国商学院用来挑选未来之星的最新尝试。麻省理工学院斯隆管理学院在

2000年就引进了"能力模型"，创造出了一个四象限网格来评估可以证明的成就和个人的性格特征，前者如考试成绩和杰出的工作经历，后者如处理人际关系的技巧和对其他人的敏感程度。

2. Compared with Westerners, Chinese people seldom express what they think directly and they prefer a roundabout way. They don't like to show their emotions and feelings in public either. Another characteristic of Chinese people is that they tend to show great modesty. Sometimes, the Chinese will underrate what they themselves have achieved and deny other people's compliments in order to show modesty.

UNIT 3

Explore1:

reading comprehension: b b a b a

dealing with vocabulary:

1) manipulate

2) utilize

3) observation

4) economist

5) notion

6) distinctive

7) invisible

8) characterize

Explore 2:

dealing with vocabulary:b b a a b b

Unit test:

part1: 1.distinctive 2.reluctant 3.exclude 4.manipulating 5.external 6.suspended 7. 8.converted

9.utilization 10.claimed

part2:1.conform to 2.miss the point 3.migrate to 4.in vain 5.account for 6.checked out 7.converted into 8.converted into

Part3: b a b d

Part4:

1."宇宙之王"斯蒂芬?霍金从未停止让他的崇拜者惊叹。72岁高龄的他不仅是在世最著名的科学家，而且是战胜逆境的终极象征。50年来，他在患有运动神经元疾病(MND)情况下取得了非凡学术成就，而这种疾病的患者大多在两、三年内死亡。他最著名的研究成果与黑洞有关。黑洞是超高密度的天体，连光都逃不过他们的引力。霍金告诉人们，黑洞不仅是一种奇怪的理论建构，而且在宇宙的进化中发挥着重要作用。

2.China is universally acknowledged as the country where the compass was invented. The compass, originally called Sinan, a south-pointing ladle, appeared during the Warring States Period. Generally, the directions of north, east, west and south are showing on the compass, and so are the angle markings in degrees. North corresponds to zero degree, and the degrees increase clockwise. As one of the four great inventions of ancient China, the compass played an important role in people's life, especially in maritime undertakings. It also had a significant influence on the Western world, as thereafter those countries began large-scale overseas adventure.

UNIT 4

iExplore1

Reading comprehensionBABAB

Dealing with vocabulary

iExplore 2

Reading comprehension BD

Dealing with vocabulary

1. cease2.substantial 3.exceed 4.tragedy 5.toll 6.military

Unit Test

Part1

excludedinterpretingsurvivorsdepict

reinforcedsubstantialexceededcombat

Part2

AABBACA

Part3

大屠杀表明仇恨会导致怎样的灾难。它还提醒我们，一些人的疯狂经常被另一些人的无知和冷漠所代替，后者由于不了解历史，无法在激进的暴力初露端倪时将其挫败。这种危险仍具有当下意义。对大屠杀罪行的否定和淡化目的在于使种族灭绝的原因延续下去，重新激发暴力。

Speaking at the memorial day for Nanjing Massacre victims in December 13, Chinese President Xi Jinping said: "The reason we are having a memorial for the Nanjing Massacre victims is to recall that all good-hearted people yearn for and hold fast to peace, not to prolong hatred. Forgetting history is a betrayal, and denying a crime is to repeat a crime. We should not hate a people just because a small minority of militarists set off an invasion and war. The people of China and Japan should pass on friendship from generation to generation."

UNIT 5

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